The Glorious Age of Microbiology-19th Century Bacteriology The Renaissance ushered in the beginning of modern civilization in the world. After the industrial revolution in the 18th century, major capitalist countries such as Britain, France, Germany, the United States and Japan all developed rapidly after the mid-19th century. Along with economic progress, technology is also taking off. In the field of medicine, there have been many achievements in the 19th century. One of the outstanding features is the great success of bacteriology. 1. Era created Bacteriologists The second half of the 19th century was the era of bacteriological gains in medical history. Among them, the French microbiologist Pasteur and the German microbiologist Koch were the most famous. They were representatives of many microbiologists. 1.1 Pasteur (L. Pasteur, 1822-1895) was born in a small village in France. He graduated from Paris Normal University in 1847. After graduation, he went to Strasbour
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